Eyelid cosmetic surgery (blepharoplasty)
Having smooth and well-shaped eyelids has a significant impact on the youthfulness and attractiveness of the face, as the eyes are one of the most important parts of the face. Blepharoplasty surgery, also called eyelid lift, is a procedure to remove drooping eyelids, puffiness under the eyes, and wrinkles around the eyes. In this article, you will learn about the details of this procedure, its types, benefits and side effects, before and after care, and common questions.
What is blepharoplasty?
Blepharoplasty is a cosmetic surgery that removes excess skin and fat around the eyes. It can be performed on the upper or lower eyelid area and is usually performed under local or general anesthesia. The goal of this surgery is to rejuvenate the eyes, improve vision in cases of severe drooping, and remove puffiness and wrinkles around the eyes.
Types of blepharoplasty
1. Upper eyelid blepharoplasty
This type of surgery is performed to remove sagging skin and excess fat in the upper eyelid. People who have a tired face or even vision problems due to sagging eyelids are good candidates for this procedure.
2. Lower eyelid blepharoplasty
The goal of this surgery is to reduce puffiness under the eyes and remove excess skin or fat. It is usually suitable for people who have wrinkles, fat bags, or hollows under the eyes.
Lower eyelid blepharoplasty surgical techniques
Transconjunctival method
The incision is made from the inside of the eyelid and there is no visible external scar. It is suitable for those who do not have excess skin but have puffiness under the eyes.
Incisional method
In this procedure, a small incision is made below the lash line and excess fat and skin are removed. The fat can also be evenly distributed to eliminate the dark circles under the eyes.
Benefits of blepharoplasty surgery
Correcting drooping eyelids and improving vision
Remove under-eye puffiness and excess fat
Rejuvenation and increase facial vitality
Increased self-confidence
Improving the symmetry and beauty of the eyes
Reducing wrinkles and excess skin around the eyes
Short surgical time and quick recovery
Possible complications
When performed by a skilled surgeon, complications are very rare, but may include:
Temporary swelling and bruising
Dry eyes or burning sensation
Temporary blurred vision
Scarring (in rare cases)
Minor asymmetry
Infection or bleeding
Pre-surgical care
Quitting smoking, alcohol, and blood thinners such as aspirin
Performing the necessary tests
Avoid wearing makeup on the day of surgery.
Having realistic expectations of the outcome of surgery
Post-surgery care
Using cold compresses for the first 2 days to reduce swelling
Use warm compresses from the third day
Consuming anti-inflammatory fruits and vegetables, such as pineapple and celery
Avoiding strenuous activities for up to a month
Regular use of prescribed ointments and medications
Bathing is permitted from the day after the procedure.
Misconceptions about blepharoplasty
Removing dark circles under the eyes : Blepharoplasty has no effect on dark circles under the eyes.
Treatment for drooping eyebrows : Requires a brow lift, not blepharoplasty.
Eyelid fluid accumulation treatment : This procedure can help improve puffiness caused by fluid, but it depends on the type of puffiness.
Suitable candidates for blepharoplasty
People over 30 with drooping eyelids or puffiness under the eyes
People with limited field of vision
Those who are dissatisfied with the tired appearance of their eyes
People who are in good general health and have no chronic illness
Frequently Asked Questions
Are the results of the surgery permanent?
In most cases, yes. However, as you age, you may need to have them repaired.
How long does the procedure take?
Between 45 minutes and 2 hours, depending on the type of procedure.
How long does it take to heal?
Most of the healing usually occurs within 7 to 14 days. The final result will be visible in about 2 months.
What causes droopy eyelids?
Aging, genetics, sun, thyroid disorders, lifestyle, and excessive use of cosmetics.
